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Events

Thu 13 Mar 2025: Professor Phillip Morgan, Cardiff University

Date

Thursday 13 March 2025, 5:30 pm – 7:30 pm AEDT

Register

Location

University of Canberra, Building 1 Level A Room 21 (1A21), near Mizzuna Cafe

Title

How to prevent an AI and robot apocalypse: Designing and deploying AI, robots and other autonomous systems responsibly, safely, securely and ethically

Abstract

Over the past 15-20 years, we have seen rapid technological developments in AI, robotic and autonomous systems such that they are fast becoming ubiquitous within many workplace domains (e.g. healthcare, logistics, manufacturing, transport) and are becoming ever present within domestic and social contexts. Self-driving cars, industrial and domestic robots, augmentation of reality, and smart AI agents are no longer something of fiction. Such technologies can, for example: increase productivity; complete repetitive tasks; streamline operations; reduce errors, incidents and accidents typically caused by humans; and in a growing number of cases – support decision making. However, they are not flawless, yet are being developed and deployed at a rapid pace. Lisanne Bainbridge (1983) warned of the ‘ironies of automation’; Raja Parasuraman and Victor Riley (1997) the ‘misuse, disuse, and abuse of automation; John Lee and Katrina See (2004) ‘designing automation for appropriate reliance’; and Alexandra Kaplan and colleagues (2023) ‘factors that have no bearing on AI performance impacting trust in AI’. Are we then risking an AI and robot apocalypse? A judgement day? Quite possibly! Unless such technologies are designed, developed, and tested responsibly, safely, securely, and ethically by humans and crucially with end-users. I will present example research findings, recommendations, notes of caution and many tales of hope from projects spanning a 20+ year career (to date) in Human Factors Psychology and Cognitive Science – across application domains including aerospace, defence, emergency services, environmental intelligence, healthcare, and transportation. Furthermore, almost all these technologies are at risk of being cyber attacked, due to us – humans – often being the weakest link. I will discuss how we can better understand and measure our cyber vulnerabilities in order to fight back and achieve a state of seamless security and privacy in symbiosis with the AI, robotic and autonomous systems in which we increasingly share the world with.

Agenda

  • 5:30 pm – Networking
  • 5:45 pm – Acknowledgement of Country
  • 6:00 pm – Guest talk by Prof Philip Morgan
  • 6:45 pm – Panel Discussion moderated by Prof Chris Wallace (https://researchprofiles.canbe…)
  • 7:15 pm – Q&A session
  • 7:30 pm – Conclusion

Speaker’s Bio

Phillip Morgan – Professor of Human Factors and Cognitive Science
School of Psychology, Cardiff University, UK

Prof Phil Morgan holds a Personal Chair (as a Senior Professor) within the School of Psychology at Cardiff University. He is Director of the Cardiff University Human Factors Excellence (HuFEx) Group, Director of Research within the Centre for AI, Robotics, and Human-Machine Systems (IROHMS), Transportation and Human Factors and Cognitive Science Lead within the Digital Transformation Innovation institute (DTII), Director of the Airbus – Cardiff University Academic Centre of Excellence in Human-Centric Cyber Security (H2CS) and Co-Academic Lead of a partnership between Airbus and Cardiff University. Prof Morgan is also Visiting Professor at Luleå University of Technology – Psychology, Division of Health, Medicine & Rehabilitation, Sweden, and Distinguished Visiting Fellow within the Faculty of Education, Science, Technology and Mathematics at the University of Canberra, Australia.

Formally trained as a Cognitive Experimental Psychologist, Prof Morgan is an international expert in human aspects of AI and automation, trust in new/disruptive technologies, Cyberpsychology, transportation human factors, HMI design, HCI, interruption and distraction effects, and adaptive cognition and has published extensively (>130 outputs) across these areas. With >50 grants (~£40million, e.g. Airbus, CREST, ERDF, ESRC, EPSRC, HSSRC, IUK, NCSC, SOS Alarm, Wellcome); often as Principal Investigator / Institution Lead, he has significant project management experience. He supervises PhD students (with many past completions) in areas including human aspects of AI, automation, cyber security, transportation and robotics.

Prof Morgan was a Human Factors lead on the IUK (~£5m, 2015-18) Venturer Autonomous Vehicles for UK Roads project, Co-I and Human Factors lead on the IUK (~£5.5m, 2016-19) Flourish Connected Autonomous Vehicles project, PI on an ESRC-JST (~750k, 2020-2023, with universities in Japan – e.g. Kyoto and Osaka) project Rule of Law in the Age of AI: Distributive Liability for Multi-Agent Societies – focussing on factors such as trust, blame and implications for standards and legislation in the event of accidents involving autonomous vehicles. Amongst other current projects, Prof Morgan is Co-Leading a cross-cutting Human-Centred Design Work Package within an EPSRC (~£12m, 2024-2029) AI for Collective Intelligence (AI4CI) hub (https://ai4ci.ac.uk/).

Recently, Prof Morgan established HumaniFAI Ltd – a research and consultancy company focussed on human-centred, assured, ethical, responsible, and safe design and use of AI, robotic and autonomous systems.   

The event is brought to you by the Collaborative Robotics Lab at the University of Canberra and the ACM SIGCHI Chapter for Canberra. The University of Canberra Visiting Distinguished Fellow Scheme has funded Professor Phil Morgan’s visit.

Categories
Past events

Mon 28 Oct 2024: Professor Marcus Foth: More-than-Human Futures

Date:

Monday 28 October 2024, 2:00 pm to 3:00 pm AEDT

Title:

More-than-Human Futures: Connected Urbanism and Cohabitation in the Smart City

Video Recording:

The slides from this event are available here.

Abstract:

The “smart city” agenda is about installing ubiquitous computing infrastructure and IoT devices to drive efficiency and productivity through big data analytics, automation, and optimisation. Yet, what evidence is there to suggest that the smart city can provide genuine answers to the climate emergency and the prospect of a planetary ecocide?

While the smart city agenda has started to move beyond the technology and data hype and come to terms with social and environmental issues, the challenges are vast. Climate change already has a great impact on cities with a notable increase in adverse weather events and insurance and rebuilding costs, and some thought leaders actively seek to reconcile the smart city with the resilient city. This talk ponders the question whether the human-centric focus is in fact worth rethinking in order to imagine the post-anthropocentric city in ‘more-than-human futures.’ With society’s current limited perspective that centres around humans, we risk to forget how we are entangled with and connected to other living beings, the environment, and the wider ecosystem that keeps us alive. Can we reconceptualise the smart city as a place where people and place meet to make a climate-positive contribution to the world?

This presentation will draw on examples from the new book, “Designing More-than-Human Smart Cities: Beyond Sustainability, Towards Cohabitation,” edited by Sara Heitlinger, Marcus Foth and Rachel Clarke published by Oxford University Press, 2024.

Speaker’s Bio:

Professor Marcus Foth.

Marcus Foth is a Professor of Urban Informatics in the School of Design and a Chief Investigator in the QUT Digital Media Research Centre (DMRC), Faculty of Creative Industries, Education, and Social Justice, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. For more than two decades, Marcus has led ubiquitous computing and interaction design research into interactive digital media, screen, mobile and smart city applications. Marcus founded the Urban Informatics Research Lab in 2006. He is a member of the QUT More-than-Human Futures research group. Marcus has published more than 280 peer-reviewed publications. He is a Fellow of the Australian Computer Society and the Queensland Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Distinguished Member of the international Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), and currently serves on Australia’s national College of Experts.